{"id":1381,"date":"2021-06-25T16:00:44","date_gmt":"2021-06-25T08:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devwp.visibleone.io\/p136\/uncategorized-cn\/intellectual-property-offences-and-crimes-on-the-internet\/"},"modified":"2025-02-04T14:06:12","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T06:06:12","slug":"intellectual-property-offences-and-crimes-on-the-internet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/familyclic.hk\/cn\/topics\/child-and-youth-affairs\/crimes-commonly-committed-by-young-people\/intellectual-property-offences-and-crimes-on-the-internet\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u7f6a\u884c\u53ca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u72af\u7f6a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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IV. \u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u76f8\u5173\u7f6a\u884c\u53ca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u72af\u7f6a<\/h1>\n

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A. \u85c9\u7535\u8baf\u800c\u5728\u672a\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u4e0b\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u8d44\u6599<\/h2>\n

\u6839\u636e\u00a0\u7b2c106\u7ae0\u300a\u7535\u8baf\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c27A\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u85c9\u7535\u8baf\u800c\u5728\u672a\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u4e0b\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6 \/ \u5979\u539f\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u3001\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u6743\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6216\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u53ea\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u5c31\u53ef\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u90fd\u7b97\u662f\u672a\u83b7\u6388\u6743\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u4e0d\u5fc5\u662f\u6307\u5411\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u8111\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u7535\u8111\u6240\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

B. \u5211\u4e8b\u635f\u574f<\/h2>\n

\u6839\u636e\u00a0\u7b2c200\u7ae0\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c59(1A)<\/a>\u00a0\u53ca\u00a060(1)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u5211\u4e8b\u635f\u574f\uff08\u300c\u8bef\u7528\u7535\u8111\u300d\u66f4\u6539\u7535\u8111\u5185\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff09\u662f\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u8fa9\u89e3\u4e0b\uff0c\u635f\u574f\u6216\u6467\u6bc1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u3001\u6709\u610f\u56fe\u635f\u574f\u6216\u6467\u6bc1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u3001\u6216\u6ca1\u6709\u987e\u53ca\u540e\u679c\u800c\u635f\u574f\u6216\u6467\u6bc1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5e72\u72af\u4e86\u5211\u4e8b\u635f\u574f\u7f6a\u3002\u6839\u636e\u00a0\u7b2c200\u7ae0\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c59(1A)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u5211\u4e8b\u635f\u574f\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u300c\u8bef\u7528\u7535\u8111\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u8bef\u7528\u7535\u8111\u300d\u662f\u6307\u5e72\u6270\u7535\u8111\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u6216\u5220\u9664\u7535\u8111\u5185\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u7535\u8111\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

C. \u6709\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u610f\u56fe\u800c\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111<\/h2>\n

\u300c\u6709\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u610f\u56fe\u800c\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u300d\u8fdd\u53cd\u7b2c200\u7ae0\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c161 \u6761<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c200\u7ae0\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c161(1)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\u5217\u660e\uff1a
\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u610f\u56fe\u72af\u7f6a\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u6709\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u610f\u56fe\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u6b3a\u9a97\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u5730\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u83b7\u76ca\uff1b\u6216<\/li>\n
  4. \u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\u5730\u610f\u56fe\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u4eba\u8499\u53d7\u635f\u5931\uff0c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u4ed6 \/ \u5979\u53d6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u65f6\u6216\u5728\u5f80\u540e\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u00a0\u7ecf\u516c\u8bc9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b9a\u7f6a<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u88ab\u5224\u5165\u72f15\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6cd5\u5ead\u4f1a\u95ee\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53bb\u8bc4\u5b9a\u88ab\u544a\u662f\u5426\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\uff1a(1) \u4e00\u822c\u5408\u7406\u548c\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u5426\u89c6\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898 (1) \u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e3a\u300c\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u95ee (2) \u88ab\u544a\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898 (2) \u7684\u7b54\u6848\u540c\u6837\u4e3a\u300c\u662f\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u88ab\u544a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u5df2\u65e0\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u83b7\u76ca\u6216\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u7684\u83b7\u76ca\u6216\u635f\u5931\u3002\u00a0\u7b2c200\u7ae0\u300a\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c161(2)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\u5217\u660e\uff0c\u300c\u83b7\u76ca\u300d\u6216\u300c\u635f\u5931\u300d\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u91d1\u94b1\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u5f97\u76ca\u6216\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4ea6\u5305\u62ec\u6682\u65f6\u6027\u6216\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u83b7\u76ca\u6216\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

    D. \u6709\u5173\u5236\u4f5c\u4fb5\u72af\u7248\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff08\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff09\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7b49\u7f6a\u884c<\/h2>\n

    \u7b2c528\u7ae0\u300a\u7248\u6743\u6761\u4f8b\u300b<\/a>\u00a0\u7b2c118\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u5217\u660e\u6709\u5173\u5236\u4f5c\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7b49\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u4e8e\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5211\u4e8b\u7f6a\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5236\u4f5c\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u51fa\u552e\u6216\u51fa\u79df\uff08\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(a)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
    2. \u5c06\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u8fd0\u8fdb\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u7531\u9999\u6e2f\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u4f9b\u79c1\u4eba\u6216\u5bb6\u5c45\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(b)\u53ca(c)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
    3. \u51fa\u552e\u3001\u51fa\u79df\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u4f1a\u51fa\u552e\u6216\u51fa\u79df\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u6216\u4e3a\u4e86\u51fa\u552e\u6216\u51fa\u79df\u800c\u5c55\u793a\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff08\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(d)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
    4. \u4e3a\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u5c55\u793a\u6216\u5206\u53d1\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff08\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(e)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
    5. \u4e3a\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u7ba1\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff08\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(f)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
    6. \u5e76\u975e\u4e3a\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u5206\u53d1\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u53d1\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\u7248\u6743\u62e5\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff08\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(g)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u5982\u679c\u00a0\u7ecf\u516c\u8bc9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b9a\u7f6a<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u5e72\u72af\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\u5217\u660e\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u5211\u7f5a\u662f\u6bcf\u9879\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u7f5a\u6b3e5\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u79814\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u7559\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5927\u578b\u7684\u5206\u53d1\u4fb5\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u662f\u5206\u53d1\u7535\u5f71\u53ca\u6d41\u884c\u66f2\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5e76\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u00a0\u7b2c118(1)(g)\u6761<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u300c\u53e4\u60d1\u5929\u738b\u300d\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\u4e2d\uff08\u00a0\u300a\u9648\u4e43\u660e\u8bc9\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u522b\u884c\u653f\u533a\u300b [2007]<\/a>\u00a0\uff09\uff0c\u7ec8\u5ba1\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0c\u300c\u5206\u53d1\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u300d\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f20\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8005\u5236\u9020\u65e0\u6570\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5206\u4eab\u7248\u6743\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u91d1\u94b1\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u72af\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

      [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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      Adoption is a legal process by which parental rights and responsibilities over a child are transferred from the birth parents to the adoptive parents. An adoption in Hong Kong must be effected in accordance with the Adoption Ordinance , Cap. 290<\/a> , Laws of Hong Kong. The guiding principle in the adoption process is the \u201cbest interests of the child\u201d ( section 8<\/a> of the Adoption Ordinance<\/a> ).<\/p>

      Local adoption service in Hong Kong is provided by the Adoption Unit of the Social Welfare Department and three non-governmental organizations, as Accredited Bodies:<\/p>